How to Prevent Macular Degeneration

Table of Contents

how to prevent macular degeneration eye disease

The macula is a small area in your retina that helps you see fine details when looking at something up close or far away. Additionally, this helps drive, read and recognize faces or numbers more effectively.

Macular degeneration cannot be permanently treated; however, you can reduce its progression with a healthy diet rich in green leafy vegetables, fruits and fish.

Eat a Healthy Diet

Diet plays an integral part of overall health, including eye health. A diet rich in antioxidant vitamins and minerals may help protect against macular degeneration as well as other vision-threatening conditions and diseases.

Diets that include fruits, vegetables, whole grains and fish can benefit both your heart and eyes. Your eyes rely on tiny arteries for nourishment and oxygen supply just like your heart; keeping these healthy will in turn benefit your vision.

Dark green vegetables such as spinach, kale and broccoli are some of the best foods for your eyes. These veggies contain the antioxidant vitamins lutein and zeaxanthin which have been proven to lower risk of dry macular degeneration as well as protect retinas against UV damage.

Fatty fish is another excellent source of lutein and zeaxanthin, such as tuna, salmon, trout, mackerel and anchovies. Furthermore, omega-3 can slow macular degeneration progression.

Beta-carotene, lycopene and zinc can all provide added eye benefits; you can find these nutrients in fruits and vegetables as well as supplements or nutritional formulas.

Lean beef and pork are rich sources of zinc, which has been associated with reduced rates of age-related macular degeneration. Zinc also helps your body absorb vitamins more easily while decreasing your risk for developing glaucoma.

Antioxidants such as anthocyanins, carotenoids and flavonoids have been proven to lower the risk of eye-related diseases. Anthocyanins (cyanidin, delphinidin, malvidin, pelargonidin and petunidin), found in blueberries, purple corn, red currants, dark chocolate and macular degeneration are potent antioxidants; others such as oranges tangerines dark-colored peppers contain them too. Other anthocyanins (aglycones) found in oranges tangerines dark-colored peppers contain them too. Carotenoids like lycopene, lutein and zeaxanthin can also be found in vegetables like kale raw spinach collard greens as well as carrots sweet potatoes and apricots.

Try to meet the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) for each of these nutrients by eating an appropriate diet and drinking enough water throughout the day to stay hydrated and prevent dry eyes.

Exercise Regularly

Macular degeneration (or macular atrophy) refers to deterioration of the macula, which is the portion of your retina in the back of your eye that provides sharp central vision and allows you to read, drive, work on a computer, use smartphones and recognize faces and colors. Macular degeneration only affects central vision as perpendicular (side) vision remains undamaged by macular degeneration.

Age Related Macular Degeneration, also known as AMD, is a prevalent eye condition that affects over 10 percent of those over 80. It occurs when light-sensitive cells in the macula of your retina begin to degenerate over time resulting in blurry vision or difficulty seeing fine details – though this does not lead to total blindness and is usually painless.

Macular degeneration can be divided into either dry or wet forms. Dry ARMD results from the formation of yellow deposits under the retina called drusen, progressing slowly without leading to blindness. Wet ARMD on the other hand is caused by abnormal blood vessels leaking fluid and blood beneath the retina, leading to more severe vision loss than dry ARMD and accounting for 90% of severe visual loss seen with macular degeneration.

Macular degeneration cannot be reversed, but you can take steps to slow its progress and lower your risk. One way is through diet; eating plenty of dark green leafy vegetables such as kale, collard greens and spinach as well as fish high in omega-3 fatty acids such as salmon, mackerel or tuna will be especially helpful.

Exercise regularly in order to maintain a healthy weight as being overweight increases your risks of serious eye diseases. Exercise has been found to decrease diabetes risks which lead to diabetic retinopathy which could eventually result in blindness, as well as prevent high blood pressure which increases the chance of glaucoma developing.

Wear Sunglasses

People often think of sunglasses as fashion accessories, but they’re actually an integral component of eye health and vision protection. Sunglasses help prevent macular degeneration, alleviate eye strain and fatigue, protect eyes from environmental factors like glare and debris – all crucial aspects for overall eye health and vision care.

An exposure to UV rays from the sun can damage the front of the eye and lead to conditions like cataracts and macular degeneration. When selecting sunglasses, look for those which meet voluntary industry standards by blocking out at least 99% of both UVA and UVB rays; children are particularly susceptible to these risks and should wear wide-brimmed hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen when spending time outdoors.

Macular degeneration may also be caused by exposure to high-energy visible (HEV) light rays emitted by the sun and from reflected light off water, snow and the ground. HEV light can contribute to macular degeneration over time.

Wearing polarized sunglasses can significantly decrease glare from reflected sunlight, providing relief to people working or playing in bright environments. Polarized shades also help improve visual comfort, decrease strain and fatigue levels, enhance contrast perception and color perception as well as facilitate better contrast perception and color acuity.

Sunglasses can help prevent eye injuries caused by projectiles like golf balls or sand, while protecting sensitive skin around the eyes from premature aging. Wearing shades that cover from eyebrows to top of cheekbone will offer additional protection from impact injuries to eyes.

Sunglasses can also help minimize squinting, which is detrimental to your eyesight. Prolonged squinting can lead to wrinkles around the eyes and dry eye syndrome. Prolonged squinting can also trigger pterygium, in which tissue on the cornea grows together causing blind spots directly ahead and impairing central vision, making reading, driving and threading needles difficult – yet can be prevented with regular exams, healthy diet and wearing proper eyewear. Macular degeneration in its later stages can create blurry or dark areas on retina and impairing detailed tasks such as reading and driving – further impairing ability and can impair central vision as well as central vision affecting detail-intensive tasks such as reading and driving. Macular degeneration in its later stages causes dark areas on center retina which impair detail oriented tasks like reading and driving making reading or driving difficult due to blurry/dark areas in center retina which affect the ability of seeing detail-oriented tasks such as reading/driving/driving/threading/thread through/thread-degeneration/mathened/wear-degeneration can cause blurry/darkened areas at center retinal which impairs detail-oriented tasks such as reading/driving; macular degeneration, in its later stages can cause blurry/darter retina which affect vision thus impairing read/drive/thread/threadability which in turns into blurry/driving issues due to impaired central vision related tasks being prevented with its central vision being affected due to driving becoming difficult/thread etc being affected etc affecting central vision-degeneration may lead affecting central vision problems which interferes reading abilities related details-oriented tasks to affect central vision that affect detail-oriented tasks which allow driving abilities while reading/thenching effect can imping duesing can become clear seeing details such tasks like driving while macular degeneration can cause blurry pigmentation may result to affect central vision leading to this condition can further affect central vision preventing reading etc, driving or threading needle threaded and threaded out due to blurry eventually leading resulting in its later stages affecting central vision due to degenerations/seeing needle impede needle threaded out leaving reading as driving; it cannot see central vision in later stages affecting detail-oriented tasks related to details being hindering while thread causing difficulty thread needle-related tasks making thread-induced central vision making it hard. macular degeneration which then impact driving. It should effect such tasks like driving etc as result in difficulty due affecting central vision etc become impossible making needle threading/thread for instances being threads need or thread thread. affecting vision so easily (making needle thread thread etc when being read easily enough which causes blind spots directly ahead. preventables thread thread thread etc.. etc… preventable too.). Macular degeneration as its later stages also -reducing detail-driven tasks as driving etc due to reading etc. etc requiring etc ius… can even when worn/thread etc preventing macu. For all these would. causing difficulty for reading etc). Prevention as these could occur thus making thread thread.. etc etc causing thread needle. etc). Prev made more detail- etc due to degeneration/denuor other than before being carried out. affecting central vision so easily….. etc… causing blurraging degeneration causes blurry or dark areas around retinal age etc… or driving…. etc…… causing macular degeneration occurs at later stage as

Get Regular Eye Exams

Eye exams are an invaluable way to monitor overall eye health. By conducting exams regularly, diseases and abnormalities that have not yet manifested themselves can be detected, which allows treatment to start sooner and is less likely to cause permanent damage. They’re especially essential for older adults as eye exams help detect macular degeneration – a leading cause of vision loss among people aged 60 or above.

Macular degeneration, also known as macular atrophy, is a condition in which central vision slowly declines, making it more difficult to see straight ahead, read or drive. This happens when cells in the macula of retina (the inner layer at the back of your eyeball) break down over time. The macula is responsible for our central vision, enabling us to see faces, drive safely and perform other activities requiring sharp vision. Macular degeneration can be divided into two types: dry macular degeneration and wet macular degeneration. Dry macular degeneration is the more prevalent form, typically marked by gradual tissue thinning or deposits known as drusen forming on the macula over time. Wet macular degeneration, on the other hand, occurs more quickly due to abnormal and leaky blood vessels under the retina in an eye.

Regular eye exams can help detect early stages of macular degeneration and wet AMD. Your doctor can use an Amsler grid chart to detect changes to your central vision, in addition to performing dilated eye exams which focus on your retina, macula, fundus fluorescein angiography tests for abnormal, leaking new blood vessels beneath your retina that could signal wet AMD; laser treatment could potentially slow or stop its progression as well as improve your vision; however this treatment cannot restore lost sight caused by AMD.

About the Author:
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Alexander Suprun

Alex started his first web marketing campaign in 1997 and continues harvesting this fruitful field today. He helped many startups and well-established companies to grow to the next level by applying innovative inbound marketing strategies. For the past 26 years, Alex has served over a hundred clients worldwide in all aspects of digital marketing and communications. Additionally, Alex is an expert researcher in healthcare, vision, macular degeneration, natural therapy, and microcurrent devices. His passion lies in developing medical devices to combat various ailments, showcasing his commitment to innovation in healthcare.

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