Can High Blood Pressure Cause Blurry Vision?

Table of Contents

can high blood pressure cause blurry vision

Blurry vision can be caused by various conditions. An abrupt change may signal stroke or serious illness.

Blurry vision can also be an indicator of high blood pressure (hypertension), which uncontrolled can damage delicate blood vessels in the eye and lead to blindness.

Over time, this can lead to hypertensive retinopathy – an eye disease in which high blood pressure causes changes and leakage of retinal blood vessels resulting in changes or leakage of these vessels, even leading to optic disc edema or macular hemorrhages1.

High Blood Pressure

High blood pressure (hypertension), is a relatively common condition whereby the force of blood flowing through vessels is consistently higher than it should be. Untreated, high blood pressure can increase risk for heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, vision loss and sexual dysfunction. To detect high blood pressure regularly using an instrument known as a sphygmomanometer is easy and painless – you could even invest in home blood pressure monitor to keep track of changes over time!

Blood pressure is measured with two numbers; one number representing your systolic or top number and another representing diastolic or bottom number, both known as diastolic blood pressure. Blood pressure peaks when your heart pumps blood into your arteries and drops between beats – with normal readings below 120/80 being considered normal; anyone with blood pressure of 140/90 or greater would be considered diagnosed as having high blood pressure while any person having numbers in between would be considered prehypertension requiring lifestyle changes to lower it further to prevent it becoming high blood pressure.

Blurry vision may be an early symptom of high blood pressure for some individuals. It is most frequently caused by inflammation of the optic nerve, although medications such as decongestants and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen may also contribute to blurry vision. It is essential that if experiencing blurry vision that it be addressed immediately by visiting your healthcare provider if the suddenness and other symptoms such as headaches or lightheadedness arise.

Your doctor will prescribe treatment options tailored specifically to your blood pressure. These may include lifestyle modifications like cutting down salt and alcohol intake, losing weight, exercising more frequently, eating more fruits and vegetables and more fruit juice consumption. If these changes don’t do the trick, medication may need to be taken daily in order to achieve your blood pressure goal; additionally it is wise to have regular eye exams as this could identify any vision loss related to hypertension; it’s also worth remembering that hypertension can be easily managed and treated through healthier choices that you make within yourself! Luckily high blood pressure can easily be avoided and treated through lifestyle choices made today –

High Cholesterol

High cholesterol levels can damage blood vessels in the eyes, leading to blurry vision. Cholesterol is a fat-like substance essential to life; it helps the body metabolize fats efficiently, insulate nerve and brain tissues from temperature extremes, produce hormones, and manufacture vitamins. Unfortunately, too much cholesterol increases your risk for heart disease and other health conditions; lipoprotein carriers transport cholesterol between cells – and when too much LDL (low density lipoprotein) enters circulation it can damage vessels leading to blurry vision or blindness.

Your eye doctor may detect yellow or blue rings around the cornea of your eye if you have high cholesterol, indicating that blood vessels have become blocked with fatty plaque deposits that block circulation to your brain and may eventually break loose and travel along blood vessels to cause a stroke resulting in loss of vision, headache, dizziness and difficulty walking as symptoms.

High cholesterol can increase blood pressure. High blood pressure damages the retina’s small blood vessels responsible for vision. This damage may lead to hypertensive retinopathy – fluid buildup in the retina leading to impaired or distorted vision – becoming a condition.

Blurry vision may be an early indicator that you are suffering from high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or another medical condition. If this is the case for you, make an appointment with your physician immediately to discover how best to treat them.

Thyroid Disease

People suffering from thyroid eye disease may notice their eyes becoming red and irritated, as well as dry and blurred. Lubricating eye drops may be helpful in alleviating these symptoms; applying a cold compress to the eye may also provide some relief. Furthermore, wearing sunglasses to shield oneself from sunlight and UV rays is advised in order to protect one’s vision from potential risks.

Thyroid Eye Disease (TED) is a condition associated with an overactive thyroid, or hyperthyroidism. This autoimmune disease often stems from Graves’ disease – an inflammatory disorder which impacts both the thyroid gland and surrounding tissues – leading to swelling and volume gain around muscles and fatty tissue around eyes, leading them to bulge outward. TED can vary greatly between individuals; symptoms range from mild to severe severity depending on which person it affects.

Graves’ disease (TED) is an inherited autoimmune condition more likely to impact women of childbearing age than men. It may be brought on by stress, pregnancy or any condition which stimulates your body’s immune system; or by taking anti-thyroid drugs like radioactive iodine and thyroxine; anti-thyroid drugs can also trigger symptoms in some individuals while other autoimmune diseases such as Graves orbitopathy, multinodular goitre or subacute thyroiditis can bring on symptoms in some people.

Symptoms of eye diseases can be managed effectively with assistance from an ophthalmologist. First step should be treating any thyroid-related issue; once that has been taken care of, eye problems should stop progressing further.

Graves’ disease can be treated effectively with medications that reduce thyroid hormone release by the gland. Recently, FDA has approved Tepezza, an IV medication proven to significantly decrease bulging eyes during active phases and ease other symptoms associated with Graves’ disease. Orbital decompression surgery may also help improve appearance and reduce symptoms – this surgery involves making the eye socket larger so inflamed tissues can fit more comfortably while relieving pressure off of optic nerve connecting eye to brain.

Other Conditions

Blurry vision can be an indicator of an eye condition such as central serous choroidopathy, which results in fluid leaking from beneath the retina to leak out through leaky capillaries in the choroid layer and cause blurry central vision, distorted straight lines and faded colors. Over time this condition should resolve itself; however, treatment such as oral medication or laser therapy might be necessary to control further leakages.

Blurry eyesight is another symptom of psoriasis, which causes inflammation along the optic nerve that connects the eyes and brain. This condition can result in pain, redness and light sensitivity; treatment typically includes weight loss, stress management and salt restriction strategies along with medication.

Other conditions that can temporarily cause blurred vision include eye strain or fatigue from long hours spent focused on something, like working at a computer. Frequent breaks, lighting adjustments and using lubricating eye drops may help alleviate symptoms; medications may also cause blurry vision side effects; therefore it is wise to review your prescription list to be sure no drugs that could be contributing to blurry vision are being taken that might cause blurry vision side effects.

Symptoms that indicate blurry vision include weakness on one side of your body, difficulty speaking or numbness, severe headache or dizziness; severe headache or dizziness should be evaluated immediately to rule out serious health problems like stroke. Sudden changes to vision during pregnancy could indicate preeclampsia which includes high blood pressure and excess protein in urine production – these changes should be evaluated immediately by your healthcare provider in case there are serious medical conditions such as this that require evaluation immediately.

Before the development of high blood pressure becomes severe, most individuals tend to experience gradual, mild or moderate symptoms that build gradually over time. Most cases don’t become serious and can usually be managed through lifestyle modifications like eating healthily and regularly exercising, reducing stress levels and cutting sodium intake while quitting smoking. Annual eye exams can detect early warning signs for high blood pressure as well as other eye conditions that impact vision allowing preventative steps to protect eyesight from further damage.

About the Author:
Picture of Alexander Suprun

Alexander Suprun

Alex started his first web marketing campaign in 1997 and continues harvesting this fruitful field today. He helped many startups and well-established companies to grow to the next level by applying innovative inbound marketing strategies. For the past 26 years, Alex has served over a hundred clients worldwide in all aspects of digital marketing and communications. Additionally, Alex is an expert researcher in healthcare, vision, macular degeneration, natural therapy, and microcurrent devices. His passion lies in developing medical devices to combat various ailments, showcasing his commitment to innovation in healthcare.

Macular
Degeneration?

Stop It Now...

Related Posts
shop cartShop Best Low-Vision Aids with FREE Doctor Consultation.Yes! Let's Go